AES    auger electron spectroscopy        俄歇电子能谱
EELS    electronic energy loss spectroscopy    电子能量损失能谱
EPR    electron paramagnetic resonance      电子顺磁能谱
GC      gas chromatogram          色谱
FTIR    Fourier transfer            傅立叶变换红外
IR        Infrared              红外
MS        Mass spectrometer          质谱
NMR     nuclear magnetic resonance      核磁共振
SEM    sweep electron microscope        扫描电子显微镜
TEM    transverse electron microscope      透射电子显微镜
TPD    temperature programmed desorption     程序升温脱附
TPR    temperature programmed reaction     程序升温还原反应
UPS    ultra-violet photoelectron spectroscopy    紫外光电子能谱
XPS    X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy     X射线光电子能谱
XRD      X-ray diffraction          X射线衍射
Sieving      筛分法
Optical microscopy      光学显微镜法
Scanning electron microscopy      扫描电镜法
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM)      透射电镜法
Scanning TEM (STEM)      扫描透射电镜法
Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM)      扫描隧道显微镜
Scanning force microscopy (SFM)      扫描力显微镜
Gravitaional sedimentation      重力沉降法
Resistive pulsed      电阻法
Light obscuration      光透法
Fraunhofer diffraction      夫琅和费衍射法
Cetrifugal sedimentation      离心沉降法
Photon correlation spectroscopy(PCS)      光子相关光谱分析法
Hydrodynamic chromatography(HCD)      流动色层分析法
Field flow fractionation(FFF)      场流分离法
BET method      BET法
Small angle X-ray scatiering(XSAS)      X-射线小角度散射法
Chemisorption      化学吸附法
Adsorption-Titration method      吸附-滴定法
Mercury porosimetry      压汞法
Incipient wetness      初湿含浸法
Permeametry      渗透测粒法
Counterdiffusion      反扩散法
Small angle neutron scatiering(NSAS)      中子小角散射法
Volumetric adsorption      体积吸附法
英文名称      中文名称
Gravimetric adsorption      重量吸附法
Dynamic adsorption      动态吸附法
Calorimetry      量热法
IR-spectroscopy      红外光谱法
Raman spectroscopy      拉曼光谱法
UV-Vis spectroscopy      紫外-可见光光谱法
Mass spectrometry      质谱
Atomic absorption spectroscopy（AAS）      原子吸收光谱
Auger electron spectroscopy (AES)      俄歇电子能谱
Electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA)      化学分析电子能谱
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy（XPS）      X射线电子能谱
Uv-photoelectron spectroscopy（UPS）      紫外光电子能谱
Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS)      能量色散谱
Wavelength dispersive spectroscopy (WDS)      波长分散谱
Mossbauer spectroscopy      穆斯堡尔谱
Electron spin resonance (ESR)      电子自旋共振
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance(EPR)      电子顺磁共振
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)      核磁共振
Thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA)      热重分析
Differential thermal analysis (DTA)      差热分析
Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)      差示扫描量热计法
Thermomechanical analysis (TMA)      热机械分析
Temperature programmed desorption(TPD)      程序升温脱附
Temperature programmed oxidation(TPO)      程序升温氧化
Temperature programmed reduction(TPR)      程序升温还原
Temperature programmed surface reaction(TPSR)      程序升温表面反应
英文名称      中文名称
X-ray diffraction (XRD)      X射线衍射
Extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS)      扩展X射线吸收精细结构
Near-edge x-ray adsorption fine structure (NEXAFS)      近边X射线吸收精细结构
Surface extended x-ray adsorption fine structure (SEXAFS)      表面扩展X射线吸收精细结构
Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS)      电子能量损失谱
Low-energy electron diffraction (LEED)      低能电子衍射
Reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED)      反射高能电子衍射
Magnetic force microscopy (MFM)      磁力显微镜
Secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS)      二次离子质谱
Surface enhanced raman spectroscopy (SERS)      表面增强拉曼光谱
Elemental Analysis      元素分析
Electron probe microanalysis (EPMA)      电子探针微分析
Flame photometry      火焰光度法
X-ray fluorescence（XRF）      X射线荧光
Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometer (ICP-AES)      电感耦合等离子体发射光谱
Electron diffraction      电子衍射
Neutron diffraction      中子衍射
Optical rotatory dispersion (ORD)      旋光色散
Rutherford back scattering (RBS)      卢瑟福背散射