园林景观专业英语词汇
规划              planning
草图                    sketch；rough map
平面                    plan
剖面                    section
立面                    elevation
透视                    perspective
示意图                  diagram
容积率                  coverage
城市设计                urban design; civic design
区域规划                regional planning
步行轴                  ped axis
总体规划                general planning; master planning
分区规划                district planning
近期建设规划            immediate plan
城市详细规划            detailed planning
控制性详细规划          control detailed planning
修建性详细规划          site plan
居住区规划              residential district planning
城市化                  urbanization
城市生态                urban ecology
可持续发展              sustainable development
历史文化名城保护规划    Plan of  Preservation of Historic Cities
旧城改建                urban  redevelopment
开发区                  development area
城市化水平              urbanization level
城市群                  agglomeration
城镇体系                urban system
卫星城                  satellite town
城市基础设施            urban infrastructure
居民点                  settlement
市                      municipality; city
生态基础设施            ecological infrastructure
牧场                    pasture
市域                    administrative region of a city
商业区                  commercial district
行政中心                administration center
商业街                  commercial street
科技园                  technological region
校园规划                campus planning
城市中心区              urban center district
居住单元                flat
历史地段                history district
民政区域                civil district
水警区                  waters guard district
居住区规划              residential district planning
护林区                  ranger district
工业区                  industrial district
林木种子公园            tree seed orchard
快速公路                thruway
城市美学                urban esthetics
游憩空间                esplanade
系统工程                systems engineering
城市更新理论            urban renewal theory


绿地/绿化带     greenbelt
绿化覆盖率          percentage of greenery coverage
绿地率              ratio of green space
工厂绿化            landscaping within factory
广场绿化            landscaping of square
居住区绿化          landscaping of residential area
谷底植栽场          improved vegetation & wild life
公共建筑绿化        landscaping around public building
室内绿化            indoor garden
城市绿化            urban virescence
城市绿化系统        urban green space system
公共绿地            public green space
专用绿地            specified green space
防护绿地            green buffer


建筑空间      architecture
剧院               show place; theater
茶楼（馆）         caff；tea shop
专卖店             monopolistic shop
博物馆             museum
电影院             cinema；movie house
商场               emporium; shopping mall
体育馆             palaestra
青少年宫           callan house; children’s palace
图书馆             library
棋牌室             relaxation room
健身房             gymnasium
书店               book store
客厅               parlor
阳台               balcony
浴室               bathroom
橱柜               cabinet
合院式建筑         courtyard building
餐厅               dining-room; dining hall
入口               entrance
厨房               kitchen
屋顶               roof
小孩房             kid room
儿童游乐室/玩具室  dollhouse
起居室             living room
门廊               porch
更衣室             change room
休息室             pavilion
私家花园           private garden
居民               resident
共享地带           shared zone
工人房             servants hall
比例               scale
元素               element
会议中心           conference center


园林景观 view of the garden
乔木              arbor
灌木              shrub
铺石              band stone
地下车库          car park bellow
曲线形铺地        curved paving bands
庭园              cartilage; Garth
标志牌            (sign) courtyard identification sign
庭院              courtyard
瀑布              fall
步道              footpath
园桥              garden bridge
园林              garden and park
草本植物          herbage
藤本植物          liane
蔓本植物          liana
砌石              natural cut stone
铺地              pave
亭，阁            pavilion
榭                pavilion on terrace
植被              planting
花坛              planting beds
大广场            plaza
台                platform
栈道              deck promenade
灯柱              pole lights
小水池            pool
雕塑              sculpture
小广场            small square
小水景            small water feature
林荫树            shade trees
楼                storied building
小溪流            stream
行道树            street trees
踏石              stepping stone
踏步              terrace steps
木制平台          timber deck
草坪              turf；grass
园廊              veranda
空地              void
水景              waterscape
园墙              wall in garden
滨水地区          waterfront
茶亭              tea house
木亭              log cabin
遮阳亭            shade structure
水岸              edge
湾                bay
渡口              ferry
挡土墙            retaining wall
人行道            pavement
卵石              pebble
半岛              peninsula